A founding member of the Peoples Democratic Party and member of the Senate,
Barnabas Gemade, and a former Minister of External Affairs, Prof. Bolaji
Akinyemi, on Wednesday, disagreed on zoning system, which the latter said was
fuelling political tension among different ethnic groups that make up the
country.
Gemade
and Akinyemi spoke at the first Distinguished Annual Lecture Series in Honour
of Engr. Ette Etteh. The lecture was inaugurated by the Nigerian Institution of
Civil Engineers to honour Etteh, the principal partner of Etteh Aro and
Partners, who turned 80 years on Wednesday.
The
senator said zoning was necessary to given a sense of belonging to minority
groups. He said the major ethnic groups would continue to dominate the
political system if there was no zoning; hence it was introduced in 1999 by the
Peoples Democratic Party.
But
Akinyemi, who was the guest speaker, said zoning of political offices had never
produced the desired results for the country. He said zoning was only used by politicians to
serve their selfish interests and that it did not reduce the tension in the
political system.
The
former minister also frowned at multi-party system, saying a two-party model
would offer more stability. He said he remained “an undiluted and unrepentant”
supporter of a two-party system, a reason he only “practised politics” when
Nigeria operated the model.
He
said, “Should Nigeria have the free for all political system which we operate?
During the first republic, we had three major political parties, with each
belong to the three regions. All the other groups were just ancillary parties.
“During
the second republic, the pattern was repeated… The putative third republic was
the only exception. The military decreed a two party system. There was no
northern party, no eastern party and no western party. All of us had to find a
room in one party or the other rather than to keep up ethnic party.”
The
professor also called on Nigeria to find a way to express their ethnic
identities without undermining other ethnic groups and national unity. He
described as false the argument that the creation of Nigeria was artificial, saying
diverse ethnic nationalities were cohabiting peacefully before the exercise.
According
to him, the country can live as a single entity as it did in the 1960s and
1970s if other multi-ethnic countries like the United Kingdom, France and
Austria have been able live above ethnic rivalry.
Etteh
who is created for the design of the Tafawa Balewa Square and several other
national monuments called on the Federal Government to use the services of
local experts in executing public projects. He said no nation developed by
relying on foreigners.
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