Photographs showing a group of men, who
some online reports described as members of the Boko Haram, flooded the
Internet on Tuesday.
Four of the photographs, originally published
by a popular Nigerian online portal, showed a mixed crowd praying in an open
field.
In another photograph, a close-up shot, about
four men are busy slaughtering a cow while two others in army camouflage watch.
Those featured in the photographs are mostly young
men and a few children whose ages range between three and five years. Only two
female, who appear shy, can be seen in the photographs.
Several hundreds of people may have been
captured in the photographs, which showed them observing prayer sessions and
taking different positions at different occasions. The open field where the ceremony took place
is in the middle of a thick forest.
Not many of them displayed their guns or other
weapons. For instance, a supposed leader of one of the prayer sessions kneels
down with a rifle lying on the ground beside him. The gun is labelled 723 with
a white marker. The butchers also keep rifles close by as they slaughter the
cow.
The original report said the photographs
were screenshots from a video made by the insurgents while celebrating last
week’s Eid-el-Kabir with their families in an undisclosed location.
Online reports are already suggesting that the
images could be part of the sect’s efforts to counter assurances by the
Nigerian army that they (the insurgents) had suffered severe defeat in recent
weeks.
But, unlike the previous videos, audios
and images released by the terrorists, the report has set many members of the
online community against online channels that broke the news. According to
them, Nigerians have had enough of Boko Haram propaganda, and it is time to
play down its antics.
With improvements in digital technology,
photographs can now be manipulated to tell a story. There have been instances
where fictitious videos and photographs were doctored for the purpose of
misleading the public.
For this reason, one Ramatu, who
commented via Disqus, an online debate platform, called on Nigerians to be wary
of reports that are full of biased conclusions.
She picked holes in the report and
photographs, saying it was high time the government began to question bloggers
and online media operators over exaggerated reports on sensitive issues.
Ramatu said, “This is rather unprofessional.
Where is the ‘open field’ located? Maiduguri, Kano, Kaduna, Abuja, Lagos, Enugu
or Port Harcourt? So they are ‘openly carrying rifles’? What does that tell
anybody? What do you expect – that terrorists in their hideout somewhere
pretending to be pious and at prayer would not ‘pray’ in an ‘open field’ and
‘carry rifles’?
“I am disappointed at whoever posted this
story. What is the story here? Why not say you are the official journal of Boko
Haram, helping them to put out their propaganda? Honestly, this is almost
criminal and seditious in that they help to spread fear when Nigerian soldiers
are paying in blood to maintain peace.”
Ramatu’s sentiment was echoed on Twitter,
Facebook, Instagram and other social media platforms where the photographs of
the suspected insurgents were circulated.
But, amid criticism from a section of the
Internet community, bloggers, whose primary goal is attracting traffic, have
continued to feast on the photographs. As typical of citizen journalists, they
also claim that the shots are taken from a new video released by the sect,
although nobody has seen the video till date.
However, some social media activists said that
the videos cast doubt on the soldiers’ claim that they are winning the battle.
A tweeter wondered why how the insurgents stills managed to gather so many
members if they were, indeed, being killed.
Communication experts had warned that
the military would continue to lose the online propaganda war unless it became
more proactive.
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